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急救常识 First Aid Know-how

P4–P6听力理解 · Listening
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家长用 For parents: the whole script, with pinyin, English and answers

第1题 · Announcement

李老师:同学们,下星期二,会有急救员来学校教大家基本的急救方法。

tóng xué men xià xīng qī èr huì yǒu jí jiù yuán lái xué xiào jiào dà jiā jī běn de jí jiù fāng fǎ

Mrs Li: Pupils, next Tuesday first-aiders are coming to school to teach everyone basic first aid.

李老师:那天请大家穿运动服,因为我们要坐在地上练习。

nà tiān qǐng dà jiā chuān yùn dòng fú yīn wèi wǒ men yào zuò zài dì shàng liàn xí

Mrs Li: Please wear sports clothes that day, because we will practise sitting on the floor.

李老师:练习结束后,每个同学都会得到一张小卡片,上面写着急救的步骤。

liàn xí jié shù hòu měi gè tóng xué dōu huì dé dào yì zhāng xiǎo kǎ piàn shàng miàn xiě zhe jí jiù de bù zhòu

Mrs Li: After the practice, every pupil will get a little card with the first-aid steps on it.

问题:为什么那天同学们要穿运动服?

Question: Why must the pupils wear sports clothes that day?

答案 Answer: 要坐在地上练习急救 (they will practise first aid sitting on the floor)

第2题 · Dialogue

弟弟:姐姐,我的手指被纸割伤了,流了一点血。

jiě jie wǒ de shǒu zhǐ bèi zhǐ gē shāng le liú le yì diǎn xuè

Didi: Big sister, I cut my finger on some paper and it's bleeding a little.

姐姐:别怕。我先把手洗干净,然后用清水冲洗你的伤口。

bié pà wǒ xiān bǎ shǒu xǐ gān jìng rán hòu yòng qīng shuǐ chōng xǐ nǐ de shāng kǒu

Jiejie: Don't worry. First I'll wash my hands, then rinse your cut with clean water.

姐姐:接着,用干净的纱布按住伤口,等血停了,最后贴上胶布。

jiē zhe yòng gān jìng de shā bù àn zhù shāng kǒu děng xuè tíng le zuì hòu tiē shàng jiāo bù

Jiejie: Next I'll press clean gauze on the cut, and when the bleeding stops, I'll put on a plaster.

问题:姐姐帮弟弟处理伤口时,先做什么,后做什么?

Question: When big sister treats the cut, what does she do first, and what next?

答案 Answer: 把手洗干净 → 用清水冲洗伤口 → 用纱布按住伤口 → 贴上胶布 (wash her hands → rinse the cut with clean water → press gauze on the cut → put on a plaster)

第3题 · Short talk

慧敏:上个月,弟弟在厨房里不小心被热水烫到手。

shàng gè yuè dì di zài chú fáng lǐ bù xiǎo xīn bèi rè shuǐ tàng dào shǒu

Huimin: Last month my little brother accidentally scalded his hand with hot water in the kitchen.

慧敏:妈妈马上让他把手放在冷水下面冲,冲了十分钟。

mā ma mǎ shàng ràng tā bǎ shǒu fàng zài lěng shuǐ xià miàn chōng chōng le shí fēn zhōng

Huimin: Mum had him hold his hand under cold running water straight away, for ten minutes.

慧敏:妈妈说,烫伤的地方不可以涂牙膏,否则会更严重。

mā ma shuō tàng shāng de dì fang bù kě yǐ tú yá gāo fǒu zé huì gèng yán zhòng

Huimin: Mum said you must never put toothpaste on a burn, or it gets worse.

问题:弟弟被烫伤后,妈妈让他用冷水冲手。

Question: After the brother was scalded, Mum had him cool his hand under cold water.

答案 Answer: 对 (true)

第4题 · Voice message

爸爸:佳宁,家里急救箱的胶布上次都用完了。

jiā níng jiā lǐ jí jiù xiāng de jiāo bù shàng cì dōu yòng wán le

Dad: Jianing, the plasters in our first-aid box were all used up last time.

爸爸:你放学经过药房时,帮我买一盒胶布。

nǐ fàng xué jīng guò yào fáng shí bāng wǒ mǎi yì hé jiāo bù

Dad: When you pass the pharmacy after school, please buy me a box of plasters.

爸爸:剪刀和纱布家里还有,不用再买。

jiǎn dāo hé shā bù jiā lǐ hái yǒu bú yòng zài mǎi

Dad: We still have scissors and gauze at home, so don't buy those.

问题:爸爸要佳宁去药房买什么?

Question: What does Dad want Jianing to buy at the pharmacy?

答案 Answer: 胶布 (plasters)

第5题 · Dialogue

建伟:秀英,你流鼻血了!快把头往后仰!

xiù yīng nǐ liú bí xuè le kuài bǎ tóu wǎng hòu yǎng

Jianwei: Xiuying, your nose is bleeding! Quick, tilt your head back!

秀英:不对,护士说过,头往后仰,血会流进喉咙。

bú duì hù shì shuō guò tóu wǎng hòu yǎng xuè huì liú jìn hóu lóng

Xiuying: No. The nurse said if you tilt your head back, the blood runs into your throat.

秀英:应该把头稍微向前低,再用手指捏住鼻子。

yīng gāi bǎ tóu shāo wēi xiàng qián dī zài yòng shǒu zhǐ niē zhù bí zi

Xiuying: You should lean your head slightly forward and pinch your nose with your fingers.

问题:流鼻血的时候,应该怎么做?

Question: What should you do when you have a nosebleed?

答案 Answer: 头稍微向前低,捏住鼻子 (lean the head slightly forward and pinch the nose)

第6题 · Announcement

广播员:各位泳客请注意,今天天气很热,请多喝水。

gè wèi yǒng kè qǐng zhù yì jīn tiān tiān qì hěn rè qǐng duō hē shuǐ

Announcer: Attention, swimmers: it's very hot today, so please drink plenty of water.

广播员:如果觉得头晕,请马上上岸,到阴凉的地方休息,并通知救生员。

rú guǒ jué de tóu yūn qǐng mǎ shàng shàng àn dào yīn liáng de dì fang xiū xi bìng tōng zhī jiù shēng yuán

Announcer: If you feel dizzy, get out of the pool at once, rest somewhere shady and tell a lifeguard.

广播员:另外,请不要在泳池旁边奔跑,以免滑倒。

lìng wài qǐng bú yào zài yǒng chí páng biān bēn pǎo yǐ miǎn huá dǎo

Announcer: Also, please don't run beside the pool, so you don't slip.

问题:觉得头晕的泳客,应该通知售票员。

Question: A swimmer who feels dizzy should tell the ticket seller.

答案 Answer: 错 (false)

第7题 · Dialogue

小强:妈妈,爷爷在浴室跌倒了,他说脚很痛,站不起来。

mā ma yé ye zài yù shì diē dǎo le tā shuō jiǎo hěn tòng zhàn bu qǐ lai

Xiaoqiang: Mum, Grandpa fell in the bathroom. He says his foot hurts a lot and he can't stand up.

妈妈:你不要用力拉他起来,先让他坐着别动。

nǐ bú yào yòng lì lā tā qǐ lai xiān ràng tā zuò zhe bié dòng

Mum: Don't pull him up. Let him stay sitting and not move.

妈妈:我现在就叫救护车,也马上赶回家。

wǒ xiàn zài jiù jiào jiù hù chē yě mǎ shàng gǎn huí jiā

Mum: I'm calling an ambulance right now, and I'm hurrying home.

问题:妈妈叫小强先怎么做?

Question: What does Mum tell Xiaoqiang to do first?

答案 Answer: 让爷爷坐着别动,不要拉他起来 (let Grandpa stay sitting and not pull him up)

About this set

First Aid Know-how has 7 questions (5 per round, drawn from 7) for children at P4–P6 level, with announcements, dialogues, short talks and voice messages. Each recording is followed by one question with 4 answers. As in upper-primary papers, your child reads the question on screen; the recording only has the passage. Some questions ask your child to put events in the order they happened, some are true-or-false (对 or 错), some have picture answers.

Start in 📝 Exam mode: each recording can be played twice, then press Check my answers to see the score and what was said. Switch to 🎧 Practice mode to replay as often as you like, slow the speech down, and read the script with pinyin and English while you listen.