全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English
热身 Warm-up
家人生病我照顾，家人健康我快乐。
jiā rén shēng bìng wǒ zhào gù jiā rén jiàn kāng wǒ kuài lè
When family fall ill, I look after them; when family are well, I am happy.
一、朗读 Read aloud
上个星期，爷爷因为肺炎住进了医院。
shàng gè xīng qī yé ye yīn wèi fèi yán zhù jìn le yī yuàn
Last week, Grandpa went into hospital because of pneumonia.
星期六早上，妈妈带我去医院探望他。
xīng qī liù zǎo shang mā ma dài wǒ qù yī yuàn tàn wàng tā
On Saturday morning, Mum took me to the hospital to visit him.
出门前，我画了一幅画，画里有绿绿的草地、漂亮的小花和黄黄的太阳。
chū mén qián wǒ huà le yì fú huà huà lǐ yǒu lǜ lǜ de cǎo dì piào liang de xiǎo huā hé huáng huáng de tài yáng
Before we left, I drew a picture with green grass, pretty little flowers and a bright yellow sun.
我希望爷爷看了以后，心情会好一点。
wǒ xī wàng yé ye kàn le yǐ hòu xīn qíng huì hǎo yì diǎn
I hoped Grandpa would feel a bit better after seeing it.
走进病房，我看见爷爷靠在床上，脸色有点苍白。
zǒu jìn bìng fáng wǒ kàn jiàn yé ye kào zài chuáng shàng liǎn sè yǒu diǎn cāng bái
When I walked into the ward, I saw Grandpa leaning back in bed, looking a little pale.
我把画送给他，还给他讲了学校里有趣的事。
wǒ bǎ huà sòng gěi tā hái gěi tā jiǎng le xué xiào lǐ yǒu qù de shì
I gave him the picture and told him about the fun things at school.
爷爷听了哈哈大笑，说看到我就不觉得难受了。
yé ye tīng le hā hā dà xiào shuō kàn dào wǒ jiù bù jué de nán shòu le
Grandpa burst out laughing and said that seeing me made him stop feeling unwell.
离开的时候，护士阿姨说，家人的陪伴是最好的良药。
lí kāi de shí hou hù shì ā yí shuō jiā rén de péi bàn shì zuì hǎo de liáng yào
As we left, the nurse said the company of family is the best medicine.
我决定以后每个星期都来看爷爷，直到他康复出院。
wǒ jué dìng yǐ hòu měi gè xīng qī dōu lái kàn yé ye zhí dào tā kāng fù chū yuàn
I decided to come and see Grandpa every week until he gets well and leaves hospital.
二、看图说话 Talk about the picture
老师：请你说一说图里的情景。
qǐng nǐ shuō yi shuō tú lǐ de qíng jǐng
Please describe what is happening in the picture.
范例：这是医院的病房。墙上的牌子写着医院，旁边有一个红色的十字。一位老爷爷坐在病床上，他戴着眼镜，盖着蓝色的被子，笑眯眯的。一个穿粉红色裙子的女孩拿着一幅画给爷爷看，画里有花、草地和太阳。穿绿色裙子的妈妈站在后面，也笑着看他们。床边的小桌子上放着一个水果。
zhè shì yī yuàn de bìng fáng qiáng shàng de pái zi xiě zhe yī yuàn páng biān yǒu yí gè hóng sè de shí zì yí wèi lǎo yé ye zuò zài bìng chuáng shàng tā dài zhe yǎn jìng gài zhe lán sè de bèi zi xiào mī mī de yí gè chuān fěn hóng sè qún zi de nǚ hái ná zhe yì fú huà gěi yé ye kàn huà lǐ yǒu huā cǎo dì hé tài yáng chuān lǜ sè qún zi de mā ma zhàn zài hòu miàn yě xiào zhe kàn tā men chuáng biān de xiǎo zhuō zi shàng fàng zhe yí gè shuǐ guǒ
This is a hospital ward. The sign on the wall says Hospital, with a red cross beside it. An old man is sitting up in a hospital bed; he wears glasses, has a blue blanket over him and is smiling. A girl in a pink dress is showing Grandpa a picture with flowers, grass and the sun. Her mum, in a green dress, stands behind, smiling at them. A piece of fruit is on the little table by the bed.
老师：你怎么知道这里是医院？
nǐ zěn me zhī dào zhè lǐ shì yī yuàn
How do you know this is a hospital?
范例：因为墙上的牌子写着医院两个字，旁边还有一个红色的十字。而且，老爷爷躺在一张有轮子的病床上，所以我知道这里是医院。
yīn wèi qiáng shàng de pái zi xiě zhe yī yuàn liǎng gè zì páng biān hái yǒu yí gè hóng sè de shí zì ér qiě lǎo yé ye tǎng zài yì zhāng yǒu lún zi de bìng chuáng shàng suǒ yǐ wǒ zhī dào zhè lǐ shì yī yuàn
Because the sign on the wall says Hospital, with a red cross beside it. Also, the old man is in a hospital bed with wheels, so I know this is a hospital.
老师：女孩手里的画画了什么？她为什么要送画给爷爷？
nǚ hái shǒu lǐ de huà huà le shén me tā wèi shén me yào sòng huà gěi yé ye
What is in the girl's picture? Why does she give it to Grandpa?
范例：画里有绿色的草地、几朵小花和一个黄色的太阳。我想她是希望爷爷看了这幅画，心情会变好，早日康复。
huà lǐ yǒu lǜ sè de cǎo dì jǐ duǒ xiǎo huā hé yí gè huáng sè de tài yáng wǒ xiǎng tā shì xī wàng yé ye kàn le zhè fú huà xīn qíng huì biàn hǎo zǎo rì kāng fù
The picture has green grass, a few little flowers and a yellow sun. I think she hopes Grandpa will feel better when he sees it and get well soon.
老师：你觉得老爷爷现在的心情怎么样？为什么？
nǐ jué de lǎo yé ye xiàn zài de xīn qíng zěn me yàng wèi shén me
How do you think Grandpa feels now? Why?
范例：我觉得老爷爷很开心，因为他笑眯眯的，窗户旁边还有一颗红色的爱心。孙女来看他，还送他自己画的画，他一定觉得很温暖。
wǒ jué de lǎo yé ye hěn kāi xīn yīn wèi tā xiào mī mī de chuāng hu páng biān hái yǒu yì kē hóng sè de ài xīn sūn nǚ lái kàn tā hái sòng tā zì jǐ huà de huà tā yí dìng jué de hěn wēn nuǎn
I think Grandpa is very happy, because he is smiling and there is a red heart by the window. His granddaughter has come to see him and given him her own drawing; he must feel very warm inside.
老师：你觉得女孩离开以前会对爷爷说什么？
nǐ jué de nǚ hái lí kāi yǐ qián huì duì yé ye shuō shén me
What do you think the girl will say to Grandpa before she leaves?
范例：我想她会对爷爷说，爷爷，您要好好休息，按时吃药，早日康复。她可能还会告诉爷爷，下个星期她会再来看他。
wǒ xiǎng tā huì duì yé ye shuō yé ye nín yào hǎo hǎo xiū xi àn shí chī yào zǎo rì kāng fù tā kě néng hái huì gào su yé ye xià gè xīng qī tā huì zài lái kàn tā
I think she will say: Grandpa, rest well, take your medicine on time and get well soon. She may also tell him she will come to see him again next week.
老师：去医院探望病人的时候，我们要注意什么？
qù yī yuàn tàn wàng bìng rén de shí hou wǒ men yào zhù yì shén me
What should we pay attention to when visiting patients in hospital?
范例：去医院的时候，我们要保持安静，不可以大声说话，以免影响其他病人休息。进出病房前后，要用洗手液洗手。如果自己生病了，就不应该去探望，免得把病传给病人。
qù yī yuàn de shí hou wǒ men yào bǎo chí ān jìng bù kě yǐ dà shēng shuō huà yǐ miǎn yǐng xiǎng qí tā bìng rén xiū xi jìn chū bìng fáng qián hòu yào yòng xǐ shǒu yè xǐ shǒu rú guǒ zì jǐ shēng bìng le jiù bù yīng gāi qù tàn wàng miǎn de bǎ bìng chuán gěi bìng rén
In hospital we should keep quiet and not talk loudly, so we don't disturb other patients' rest. Before and after going in and out of the ward, we should clean our hands with hand sanitiser. If we are sick ourselves, we shouldn't visit, so we don't pass the illness on to the patient.
三、会话 Conversation
情景：在一段视频里，一个男孩在医院的走廊上跑来跑去，大声地和朋友打电话。
zài yí duàn shì pín lǐ yí gè nán hái zài yī yuàn de zǒu láng shàng pǎo lái pǎo qù dà shēng de hé péng you dǎ diàn huà
In a video, a boy runs up and down a hospital corridor, talking loudly on the phone with a friend.
老师：你对视频里男孩的行为有什么看法？
nǐ duì shì pín lǐ nán hái de xíng wéi yǒu shén me kàn fǎ
What do you think of the boy's behaviour in the video?
范例：我认为他的行为很不好。医院里有很多病人需要休息，男孩大声打电话，会吵到他们。在走廊上跑来跑去也很危险，可能会撞到推着轮椅的护士，或者行动不方便的老人。
wǒ rèn wéi tā de xíng wéi hěn bù hǎo yī yuàn lǐ yǒu hěn duō bìng rén xū yào xiū xi nán hái dà shēng dǎ diàn huà huì chǎo dào tā men zài zǒu láng shàng pǎo lái pǎo qù yě hěn wēi xiǎn kě néng huì zhuàng dào tuī zhe lún yǐ de hù shì huò zhě xíng dòng bù fāng biàn de lǎo rén
I think his behaviour is very bad. Many patients in hospital need rest, and his loud phone call will disturb them. Running up and down the corridor is also dangerous; he might bump into a nurse pushing a wheelchair or an elderly person who can't move easily.
💡 Say what you think, then explain who it affects and why.
老师：说一说你照顾家人的一次经历。
shuō yi shuō nǐ zhào gù jiā rén de yí cì jīng lì
Tell us about a time you looked after a family member.
范例：去年假期，妈妈发高烧，爸爸又在外国出差。那天我很早就起床，帮妈妈倒了一杯温水，还给她煮了一碗粥。虽然粥煮得有点咸，可是妈妈说她从来没有吃过这么好吃的粥。那一次，我觉得自己长大了，也明白了照顾家人是我们的责任。
qù nián jià qī mā ma fā gāo shāo bà ba yòu zài wài guó chū chāi nà tiān wǒ hěn zǎo jiù qǐ chuáng bāng mā ma dào le yì bēi wēn shuǐ hái gěi tā zhǔ le yì wǎn zhōu suī rán zhōu zhǔ de yǒu diǎn xián kě shì mā ma shuō tā cóng lái méi yǒu chī guò zhè me hǎo chī de zhōu nà yí cì wǒ jué de zì jǐ zhǎng dà le yě míng bai le zhào gù jiā rén shì wǒ men de zé rèn
Last holiday, Mum had a high fever and Dad was away on a work trip. That day I got up very early, poured Mum a cup of warm water and cooked her a bowl of porridge. Although it was a bit salty, Mum said she had never had such delicious porridge. That time I felt I had grown up, and I understood that looking after family is our responsibility.
💡 Tell it in order: when, where, what happened, and how you felt.
老师：你认为孩子可以为生病的家人做些什么？
nǐ rèn wéi hái zi kě yǐ wèi shēng bìng de jiā rén zuò xiē shén me
What do you think children can do for a family member who is sick?
范例：我认为孩子可以做很多事。首先，可以帮忙做家务，让大人可以专心照顾病人。另外，也可以陪家人聊天，让他们不觉得孤单。最重要的是，我们要提醒家人按时吃药、多休息。
wǒ rèn wéi hái zi kě yǐ zuò hěn duō shì shǒu xiān kě yǐ bāng máng zuò jiā wù ràng dà rén kě yǐ zhuān xīn zhào gù bìng rén lìng wài yě kě yǐ péi jiā rén liáo tiān ràng tā men bù jué de gū dān zuì zhòng yào de shì wǒ men yào tí xǐng jiā rén àn shí chī yào duō xiū xi
I think children can do a lot. First, they can help with housework so the adults can concentrate on caring for the sick person. Also, they can keep the family member company and chat with them, so they don't feel lonely. Most importantly, we should remind them to take their medicine on time and rest more.
💡 Give your ideas in order with 首先, 另外 and 最重要的是.
老师：你觉得怎样才能保持身体健康，少生病？
nǐ jué de zěn yàng cái néng bǎo chí shēn tǐ jiàn kāng shǎo shēng bìng
How do you think we can stay healthy and fall sick less often?
范例：我觉得要保持身体健康，首先要均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜水果，少吃油炸食物。另外，每天要做运动，晚上早点睡觉。最后，要常常洗手，这样就可以少生病了。
wǒ jué de yào bǎo chí shēn tǐ jiàn kāng shǒu xiān yào jūn héng yǐn shí duō chī shū cài shuǐ guǒ shǎo chī yóu zhà shí wù lìng wài měi tiān yào zuò yùn dòng wǎn shang zǎo diǎn shuì jiào zuì hòu yào cháng cháng xǐ shǒu zhè yàng jiù kě yǐ shǎo shēng bìng le
I think to stay healthy, first we should eat a balanced diet, with more vegetables and fruit and less fried food. Also, we should exercise every day and go to bed early at night. Lastly, we should wash our hands often; this way we will fall sick less.
💡 Give two or three habits and say how they help.