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◀ 所有口试练习 All oral practice

打破花瓶 The broken vase

P2–P3

Three parts, like the school oral exam: read the passage aloud, talk about the picture, then answer the teacher's questions. Listen to the model first, then try it yourself.

一、朗读 Read aloud

Listen to the model reading, with each word lit up as it is read. Then read it yourself, one sentence at a time: tap 🎤 and the characters you said turn green. Tap any word for its meaning.

二、看图说话 Talk about the picture

Look at the picture carefully. Say who you see, where they are, what they are doing and how they feel. Tap anything in the picture to hear its name.

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三、会话 Conversation

The teacher asks about you and your life. Answer in whole sentences and give a reason.

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全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English

热身 Warm-up

做错事,要承认,说真话,好孩子。

zuò cuò shì yào chéng rèn shuō zhēn huà hǎo hái zi

Did something wrong? Own up and tell the truth: a good child.

一、朗读 Read aloud

星期天下午,我在客厅里拍球。

xīng qī tiān xià wǔ wǒ zài kè tīng lǐ pāi qiú

On Sunday afternoon, I was bouncing a ball in the living room.

我不小心,球弹到柜子上,奶奶的花瓶掉下来打破了。

wǒ bù xiǎo xīn qiú tán dào guì zi shàng nǎi nai de huā píng diào xià lái dǎ pò le

I wasn't careful. The ball bounced onto the cabinet, and Grandma's vase fell down and broke.

我很害怕,想说是小猫打破的。

wǒ hěn hài pà xiǎng shuō shì xiǎo māo dǎ pò de

I was scared and thought of saying the kitten broke it.

可是,我知道说谎是不对的。

kě shì wǒ zhī dào shuō huǎng shì bú duì de

But I knew lying is wrong.

奶奶回来后,我马上向她认错。

nǎi nai huí lai hòu wǒ mǎ shàng xiàng tā rèn cuò

When Grandma came back, I owned up to her at once.

奶奶没有骂我,还说我是个诚实的孩子。

nǎi nai méi yǒu mà wǒ hái shuō wǒ shì gè chéng shí de hái zi

Grandma didn't scold me. She even said I am an honest child.

二、看图说话 Talk about the picture

老师:图里发生了什么事?

tú lǐ fā shēng le shén me shì

What has happened in the picture?

范例:地上有一个球和很多碎片,花瓶被打破了。女孩站在旁边,看起来很担心。

dì shang yǒu yí gè qiú hé hěn duō suì piàn huā píng bèi dǎ pò le nǚ hái zhàn zài páng biān kàn qǐ lai hěn dān xīn

There is a ball and lots of broken pieces on the floor: the vase is broken. The girl is standing beside it and looks worried.

老师:女孩心里在想什么?

nǚ hái xīn li zài xiǎng shén me

What is the girl thinking?

范例:她在想,可以说是小猫打破花瓶的。

tā zài xiǎng kě yǐ shuō shì xiǎo māo dǎ pò huā píng de

She is thinking she could say the kitten broke the vase.

老师:如果你是她,你会怎么做?为什么?

rú guǒ nǐ shì tā nǐ huì zěn me zuò wèi shén me

If you were her, what would you do? Why?

范例:如果我是她,我会告诉奶奶是我打破的,向她说对不起。因为做错事要诚实,不可以怪小猫。

rú guǒ wǒ shì tā wǒ huì gào su nǎi nai shì wǒ dǎ pò de xiàng tā shuō duì bu qǐ yīn wèi zuò cuò shì yào chéng shí bù kě yǐ guài xiǎo māo

If I were her, I would tell Grandma I broke it and say sorry. When you do something wrong you must be honest, and not blame the kitten.

老师:你做错过事吗?后来你怎么做?

nǐ zuò cuò guo shì ma hòu lái nǐ zěn me zuò

Have you ever done something wrong? What did you do afterwards?

范例:有。有一次,我弄丢了同学的铅笔。我跟他说对不起,还买了一支新的还给他。

yǒu yǒu yí cì wǒ nòng diū le tóng xué de qiān bǐ wǒ gēn tā shuō duì bu qǐ hái mǎi le yì zhī xīn de huán gěi tā

Yes. Once I lost a classmate's pencil. I said sorry and bought a new one to give back to him.

老师:地上有什么?

dì shàng yǒu shén me

What is on the floor?

范例:地上有花瓶的碎片,还有一个皮球。

dì shàng yǒu huā píng de suì piàn hái yǒu yí gè pí qiú

On the floor are pieces of the broken vase, and a ball.

老师:奶奶回来以后,可能会发生什么事?

nǎi nai huí lái yǐ hòu kě néng huì fā shēng shén me shì

When Grandma comes back, what might happen?

范例:奶奶回来以后可能会问花瓶是怎么打破的,女孩应该说出真相。

nǎi nai huí lái yǐ hòu kě néng huì wèn huā píng shì zěn me dǎ pò de nǚ hái yīng gāi shuō chū zhēn xiàng

When Grandma comes back, she may ask how the vase broke, and the girl should tell the truth.

三、会话 Conversation

情景:你的朋友不小心弄坏了老师的东西,可是他不敢告诉老师。

nǐ de péng you bù xiǎo xīn nòng huài le lǎo shī de dōng xi kě shì tā bù gǎn gào su lǎo shī

Your friend accidentally broke something of the teacher's, but he is afraid to tell her.

老师:你会对他说什么?

nǐ huì duì tā shuō shén me

What would you say to him?

范例:我会对他说:“你应该诚实地告诉老师。老师知道你不是故意的,不会怪你。”

wǒ huì duì tā shuō nǐ yīng gāi chéng shí de gào su lǎo shī lǎo shī zhī dào nǐ bú shì gù yì de bú huì guài nǐ

I would say: "You should tell the teacher honestly. She will know you didn't mean to, and she won't blame you."

💡 Say the exact words you would use, and give a reason that helps your friend feel brave.

老师:为什么诚实很重要?

wèi shén me chéng shí hěn zhòng yào

Why is honesty important?

范例:因为诚实的人,大家都会相信他。如果说谎,以后就没有人相信你了。

yīn wèi chéng shí de rén dà jiā dōu huì xiāng xìn tā rú guǒ shuō huǎng yǐ hòu jiù méi yǒu rén xiāng xìn nǐ le

Because everyone trusts an honest person. If you lie, later nobody will believe you.

💡 Give a reason with 因为, then say what happens if you lie: 如果……就…….

老师:如果你弄坏了别人的东西,你会怎么做?

rú guǒ nǐ nòng huài le bié rén de dōng xi nǐ huì zěn me zuò

If you broke someone else's thing, what would you do?

范例:我会马上告诉他,向他道歉,还会想办法赔给他。

wǒ huì mǎ shàng gào su tā xiàng tā dào qiàn hái huì xiǎng bàn fǎ péi gěi tā

I would tell him at once, say sorry, and find a way to make it up to him.

💡 Say three steps: tell, say sorry, make it right.