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难忘的回忆 Memories and looking back

P5–P6

Six short exercises in building Chinese sentences: put words in order, fill in the missing word, correct a wrong sentence, make a sentence longer, then write your own. Every practice run picks fresh questions. Tap any word for its pinyin and meaning.

This set practises: Writing about memories: 记得那一次……, 每当……就会想起……, 时间过得真快, 至今, 浮现.

一、连词成句 Put the words in order

Tap the words in the order that makes a sentence. Tap a word in your sentence to take it back out. If you get stuck, 💡 shows what the sentence means.

二、完成句子 Fill in the blank

Read the whole sentence, then pick the word that fits the gap.

三、改病句 Correct the sentence

Each sentence has one mistake: a wrong word, a missing or extra word, or words in the wrong order. Pick the corrected sentence. Read the whole sentence aloud before you choose.

四、扩句 Make the sentence longer

A short sentence grows step by step: who, when, where, how. Before each step, say your own longer sentence out loud, then tap to see one way to do it.

五、造句 Make a sentence

Write your own sentence with each word, then compare with the examples. Your sentences stay on this device. Nothing is marked: read them aloud, or show a grown-up.

六、仿写 Write on the pattern

Read the model sentence and its pattern, then write your own sentence on the same pattern about something else. It stays on this device and is never marked. Then compare with the examples.

下一套 ▶ Next: 对比:却、反而、和……比起来

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全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English

一、连词成句 Put the words in order

每当我看到这张照片,就会想起那次难忘的旅行。

měi dāng wǒ kàn dào zhè zhāng zhào piàn jiù huì xiǎng qǐ nà cì nán wàng de lǚ xíng

Whenever I see this photo, I think of that unforgettable trip.

记得那一次,我第一次上台表演,紧张得手心都出汗了。

jì de nà yí cì wǒ dì yī cì shàng tái biǎo yǎn jǐn zhāng de shǒu xīn dōu chū hàn le

I remember the first time I performed on stage: I was so nervous my palms were sweating.

时间过得真快,转眼我已经是六年级的学生了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ yǐ jīng shì liù nián jí de xué shēng le

Time flies; in the blink of an eye I am already in Primary 6.

那件事虽然已经过去很久了,但我至今仍记得清清楚楚。

nà jiàn shì suī rán yǐ jīng guò qù hěn jiǔ le dàn wǒ zhì jīn réng jì de qīng qīng chǔ chǔ

Although that happened long ago, I still remember it very clearly.

当时的情景又一次浮现在我的眼前。

dāng shí de qíng jǐng yòu yí cì fú xiàn zài wǒ de yǎn qián

The scene from that time appeared before my eyes once again.

我的思绪一下子回到了三年前。

wǒ de sī xù yí xià zi huí dào le sān nián qián

My thoughts went straight back to three years ago.

直到今天,我仍然忘不了奶奶慈祥的笑容。

zhí dào jīn tiān wǒ réng rán wàng bu liǎo nǎi nai cí xiáng de xiào róng

Even today, I still can't forget Grandma's kind smile.

小时候,外婆常常在睡觉前给我讲故事。

xiǎo shí hou wài pó cháng cháng zài shuì jiào qián gěi wǒ jiǎng gù shì

When I was small, Grandma often told me stories before bed.

回想起那段日子,我的心里充满了感激。

huí xiǎng qǐ nà duàn rì zi wǒ de xīn lǐ chōng mǎn le gǎn jī

Thinking back on those days, my heart is full of gratitude.

一转眼,那只小狗已经陪了我五年。

yì zhuǎn yǎn nà zhī xiǎo gǒu yǐ jīng péi le wǒ wǔ nián

In a flash, that puppy has kept me company for five years.

那是我第一次离开父母,独自去参加露营。

nà shì wǒ dì yī cì lí kāi fù mǔ dú zì qù cān jiā lù yíng

That was the first time I left my parents and went camping on my own.

二、完成句子 Fill in the blank

每当我听到这首歌,就会想起小学的好朋友。

měi dāng wǒ tīng dào zhè shǒu gē jiù huì xiǎng qǐ xiǎo xué de hǎo péng you

Whenever I hear this song, I think of my good friends from primary school.

💡 每当……就会…… says something happens every time.

时间过得真快,转眼我就要小学毕业了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ jiù yào xiǎo xué bì yè le

Time passes so quickly; soon I will finish primary school.

💡 时间过得真快 means time flies.

我还记得那一次,我们全家一起去海边看日出。

wǒ hái jì de nà yí cì wǒ men quán jiā yì qǐ qù hǎi biān kàn rì chū

I still remember that time our whole family went to the beach to watch the sunrise.

💡 我还记得 means "I still remember".

那次比赛虽然已经过去两年了,我至今还记得每一个细节。

nà cì bǐ sài suī rán yǐ jīng guò qù liǎng nián le wǒ zhì jīn hái jì de měi yí gè xì jié

That competition was two years ago, but to this day I still remember every detail.

💡 至今 means "up to now".

看着这张旧照片,往事一幕幕浮现在我眼前。

kàn zhe zhè zhāng jiù zhào piàn wǎng shì yí mù mù fú xiàn zài wǒ yǎn qián

Looking at this old photo, scenes from the past appear before my eyes one by one.

💡 Memories 浮现 (rise up) before your eyes.

听到老师的话,我的思绪又回到了那个下雨的下午。

tīng dào lǎo shī de huà wǒ de sī xù yòu huí dào le nà ge xià yǔ de xià wǔ

Hearing the teacher's words, my thoughts went back to that rainy afternoon.

💡 思绪 are thoughts that drift back to the past.

我永远也忘不了妈妈在医院照顾我的样子。

wǒ yǒng yuǎn yě wàng bu liǎo mā ma zài yī yuàn zhào gù wǒ de yàng zi

I will never forget how Mum looked after me in hospital.

💡 忘不了 means "can't forget".

那是我第一次独自坐飞机,心里既紧张又兴奋。

nà shì wǒ dì yī cì dú zì zuò fēi jī xīn lǐ jì jǐn zhāng yòu xīng fèn

That was the first time I flew alone; I was both nervous and excited.

💡 第一次 means the first time.

快乐的时光过得特别快,转眼我们就要毕业了。

kuài lè de shí guāng guò de tè bié kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ men jiù yào bì yè le

Happy days pass especially quickly; soon we will graduate.

💡 时光 means time or days spent.

老师那句鼓励的话,让我终生难忘。

lǎo shī nà jù gǔ lì de huà ràng wǒ zhōng shēng nán wàng

The teacher's encouraging words will stay with me for life.

💡 终生难忘 means unforgettable for a lifetime.

记得那时候,我还是一个刚上小学的孩子。

jì de nà shí hou wǒ hái shi yí gè gāng shàng xiǎo xué de hái zi

I remember that at that time I was still a child who had just started primary school.

💡 记得 looks back, so it goes with 那时候, not the future.

三、改病句 Correct the sentence

病句:每当我看到这张照片,才会想起那次旅行。

měi dāng wǒ kàn dào zhè zhāng zhào piàn cái huì xiǎng qǐ nà cì lǚ xíng

Whenever I see this photo, only then do I think of that trip.

改正:每当我看到这张照片,就会想起那次旅行。

měi dāng wǒ kàn dào zhè zhāng zhào piàn jiù huì xiǎng qǐ nà cì lǚ xíng

Whenever I see this photo, I think of that trip.

💡 每当 pairs with 就: 每当……就会…….

病句:虽然那件事过去很久了,所以我还记得。

suī rán nà jiàn shì guò qù hěn jiǔ le suǒ yǐ wǒ hái jì de

Although that happened long ago, so I still remember it.

改正:虽然那件事过去很久了,但是我还记得。

suī rán nà jiàn shì guò qù hěn jiǔ le dàn shì wǒ hái jì de

Although that happened long ago, I still remember it.

💡 虽然 pairs with 但是, not 所以.

病句:我第一次上台表演,紧张地手心都出汗了。

wǒ dì yī cì shàng tái biǎo yǎn jǐn zhāng de shǒu xīn dōu chū hàn le

The first time I performed on stage, I was nervous(ly) palms sweating (wrong de).

改正:我第一次上台表演,紧张得手心都出汗了。

wǒ dì yī cì shàng tái biǎo yǎn jǐn zhāng de shǒu xīn dōu chū hàn le

The first time I performed on stage, I was so nervous my palms were sweating.

💡 To say how nervous, use 得: 紧张得手心都出汗了.

病句:直到今天,我已经忘不了奶奶的笑容。

zhí dào jīn tiān wǒ yǐ jīng wàng bu liǎo nǎi nai de xiào róng

Even today, I already can't forget Grandma's smile.

改正:直到今天,我仍然忘不了奶奶的笑容。

zhí dào jīn tiān wǒ réng rán wàng bu liǎo nǎi nai de xiào róng

Even today, I still can't forget Grandma's smile.

💡 直到今天 goes with 仍然 (still).

病句:那次旅行大约花了五天左右。

nà cì lǚ xíng dà yuē huā le wǔ tiān zuǒ yòu

That trip took about five days or so.

改正:那次旅行大约花了五天。

nà cì lǚ xíng dà yuē huā le wǔ tiān

That trip took about five days.

💡 大约 and 左右 both mean "about"; use only one.

病句:看着这张旧照片,使我想起了外公。

kàn zhe zhè zhāng jiù zhào piàn shǐ wǒ xiǎng qǐ le wài gōng

Looking at this old photo made me remember Grandpa (no subject).

改正:看着这张旧照片,我想起了外公。

kàn zhe zhè zhāng jiù zhào piàn wǒ xiǎng qǐ le wài gōng

Looking at this old photo, I remembered Grandpa.

💡 With 看着…… and 使 the sentence has no subject; drop 使.

病句:奶奶慈祥的笑容又浮现在我的耳边。

nǎi nai cí xiáng de xiào róng yòu fú xiàn zài wǒ de ěr biān

Grandma's kind smile appeared by my ears again.

改正:奶奶慈祥的笑容又浮现在我的眼前。

nǎi nai cí xiáng de xiào róng yòu fú xiàn zài wǒ de yǎn qián

Grandma's kind smile appeared before my eyes again.

💡 A smile is seen, so it appears before your eyes (眼前).

四、扩句 Make the sentence longer

我想起外婆。

wǒ xiǎng qǐ wài pó

I think of Grandma.

多常?:我常常想起外婆。

wǒ cháng cháng xiǎng qǐ wài pó

I often think of Grandma.

什么时候?:每当下雨的时候,我就会想起外婆。

měi dāng xià yǔ de shí hòu wǒ jiù huì xiǎng qǐ wài pó

Whenever it rains, I think of Grandma.

想起什么情景?:每当下雨的时候,我就会想起外婆撑着伞来学校接我的情景。

měi dāng xià yǔ de shí hòu wǒ jiù huì xiǎng qǐ wài pó chēng zhe sǎn lái xué xiào jiē wǒ de qíng jǐng

Whenever it rains, I think of Grandma holding an umbrella as she came to school to pick me up.

时间过得真快。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài

Time flies.

过了多久?:时间过得真快,转眼我已经六年级了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ yǐ jīng liù nián jí le

Time flies; in a blink I am already in Primary 6.

有什么变化?:时间过得真快,转眼我已经从刚上小学的小朋友,变成了六年级的大哥哥。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ yǐ jīng cóng gāng shàng xiǎo xué de xiǎo péng yǒu biàn chéng le liù nián jí de dà gē ge

Time flies; in a blink I have gone from a child just starting school to a big Primary 6 boy.

五、造句 Make a sentence

每当……就…… měi dāng……jiù…… · whenever … (then)

每当我遇到困难,就会想起老师鼓励我的话。

měi dāng wǒ yù dào kùn nán jiù huì xiǎng qǐ lǎo shī gǔ lì wǒ de huà

Whenever I meet a difficulty, I think of my teacher's words of encouragement.

每当夏天来到,我就会想起在外婆家度过的假期。

měi dāng xià tiān lái dào wǒ jiù huì xiǎng qǐ zài wài pó jia dù guò de jià qī

Whenever summer comes, I think of the holidays I spent at Grandma's house.

至今 zhì jīn · to this day

那次旅行的情景,我至今还记得。

nà cì lǚ xíng de qíng jǐng wǒ zhì jīn hái jì de

I still remember that trip to this day.

外公送给我的那本书,我至今还保存着。

wài gōng sòng gěi wǒ de nà běn shū wǒ zhì jīn hái bǎo cún zhe

I have kept the book Grandpa gave me to this day.

难忘 nán wàng · unforgettable

那是我小学生活中最难忘的一天。

nà shì wǒ xiǎo xué shēng huó zhōng zuì nán wàng de yì tiān

That was the most unforgettable day of my primary school life.

这次露营让我度过了一个难忘的周末。

zhè cì lù yíng ràng wǒ dù guò le yí gè nán wàng de zhōu mò

This camp gave me an unforgettable weekend.

六、仿写 Write on the pattern

例句:每当我看到这张照片,就会想起那次难忘的旅行。

měi dāng wǒ kàn dào zhè zhāng zhào piàn jiù huì xiǎng qǐ nà cì nán wàng de lǚ xíng

Whenever I see this photo, I think of that unforgettable trip.

每当……,就会想起……。

每当我听到这首歌,就会想起我的好朋友。

měi dāng wǒ tīng dào zhè shǒu gē jiù huì xiǎng qǐ wǒ de hǎo péng you

Whenever I hear this song, I think of my good friend.

每当我走过那间学校,就会想起我的老师。

měi dāng wǒ zǒu guò nà jiān xué xiào jiù huì xiǎng qǐ wǒ de lǎo shī

Whenever I walk past that school, I think of my teacher.

例句:时间过得真快,转眼我已经是六年级的学生了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wǒ yǐ jīng shì liù nián jí de xué shēng le

Time flies; in the blink of an eye I am already in Primary 6.

时间过得真快,转眼……已经……了。

时间过得真快,转眼弟弟已经上小学了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn dì di yǐ jīng shàng xiǎo xué le

Time flies; in a blink my little brother has already started primary school.

时间过得真快,转眼外公已经七十岁了。

shí jiān guò de zhēn kuài zhuǎn yǎn wài gōng yǐ jīng qī shí suì le

Time flies; in a blink Grandpa is already seventy.