全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English
一、连词成句 Put the words in order
我每天七点起床。
wǒ měi tiān qī diǎn qǐ chuáng
I get up at seven every day.
妈妈在厨房煮饭。
mā ma zài chú fáng zhǔ fàn
Mum is cooking in the kitchen.
哥哥坐巴士去学校。
gē ge zuò bā shì qù xué xiào
My big brother takes the bus to school.
我们在操场上跑步。
wǒ men zài cāo chǎng shàng pǎo bù
We are running on the school field.
晚上我和爸爸一起看书。
wǎn shang wǒ hé bà ba yì qǐ kàn shū
In the evening, Dad and I read together.
我在学校吃午饭。
wǒ zài xué xiào chī wǔ fàn
I eat lunch at school.
放学后我回家做功课。
fàng xué hòu wǒ huí jiā zuò gōng kè
After school I go home and do my homework.
爸爸开车去上班。
bà ba kāi chē qù shàng bān
Dad drives to work.
妹妹在房间里画画。
mèi mei zài fáng jiān lǐ huà huà
My little sister is drawing in her room.
我九点上床睡觉。
wǒ jiǔ diǎn shàng chuáng shuì jiào
I go to bed at nine o'clock.
同学们在食堂买早餐。
tóng xué men zài shí táng mǎi zǎo cān
The pupils buy breakfast in the canteen.
二、完成句子 Fill in the blank
我每天早上刷牙。
wǒ měi tiān zǎo shang shuā yá
I brush my teeth every morning.
💡 Teeth are brushed: 刷牙. We 洗 our face (洗脸) and hands (洗手).
天黑了,弟弟打开电灯。
tiān hēi le dì di dǎ kāi diàn dēng
It is dark, so my little brother switches on the light.
💡 When it gets dark we need light: 电灯. An umbrella or a school bag doesn't help.
我饿了,想吃东西。
wǒ è le xiǎng chī dōng xi
I am hungry and want to eat something.
💡 饿 means hungry, so you want to eat: 吃. When you are thirsty (渴), you 喝.
桌子上有一本书。
zhuō zi shàng yǒu yì běn shū
There is a book on the table.
💡 Books take 本: 一本书. 只 is for animals (一只猫).
我喜欢苹果,也喜欢香蕉。
wǒ xǐ huan píng guǒ yě xǐ huan xiāng jiāo
I like apples, and I like bananas too.
💡 也 means "also": one more thing you like. 都 needs two or more things before it (苹果和香蕉我都喜欢).
我背书包去学校。
wǒ bēi shū bāo qù xué xiào
I carry my school bag to school.
💡 A school bag is carried on your back: 背书包. You 穿 (wear) clothes and 吃 (eat) food.
早上,太阳出来了。
zǎo shang tài yáng chū lái le
In the morning, the sun comes out.
💡 The sun comes out in the morning: 出来. 进来 is coming in and 回来 is coming back.
吃饭前,我们要先洗手。
chī fàn qián wǒ men yào xiān xǐ shǒu
Before we eat, we should first wash our hands.
💡 Before eating we wash our hands: 洗手. You can't 穿 (wear) or 唱 (sing) your hands.
弟弟累了,他在床上睡觉。
dì di lèi le tā zài chuáng shàng shuì jiào
My little brother is tired, so he is sleeping in bed.
💡 累 (tired) is why he is sleeping. 饿 is hungry and 渴 is thirsty: then you would eat or drink.
我每天坐巴士去上学。
wǒ měi tiān zuò bā shì qù shàng xué
Every day I take the bus to school.
💡 Passengers 坐 (ride) a bus. Only the driver 开 (drives) it.
晚上,天上有很多星星。
wǎn shang tiān shàng yǒu hěn duō xīng xing
At night there are many stars in the sky.
💡 At night we see 星星 (stars). The sun is out in the day, and umbrellas are not in the sky.
三、改病句 Correct the sentence
病句:我有一个狗。
wǒ yǒu yí gè gǒu
I have a dog. (wrong measure word)
改正:我有一只狗。
wǒ yǒu yì zhī gǒu
I have a dog.
💡 Dogs take the measure word 只: 一只狗, not 一个狗.
病句:我吃饭在学校。
wǒ chī fàn zài xué xiào
I eat at school. (wrong word order)
改正:我在学校吃饭。
wǒ zài xué xiào chī fàn
I eat at school.
💡 Where you do something (在学校) comes before the action (吃饭).
病句:今天天气好很。
jīn tiān tiān qì hǎo hěn
The weather is very good today. (很 in the wrong place)
改正:今天天气很好。
jīn tiān tiān qì hěn hǎo
The weather is very good today.
💡 很 goes before the describing word: 很好, not 好很.
病句:我们明天去了动物园。
wǒ men míng tiān qù le dòng wù yuán
We are going to the zoo tomorrow. (an extra 了)
改正:我们明天去动物园。
wǒ men míng tiān qù dòng wù yuán
We are going to the zoo tomorrow.
💡 明天 (tomorrow) hasn't happened yet, so there is no 了.
病句:我有二个苹果。
wǒ yǒu èr gè píng guǒ
I have two apples. (二 instead of 两)
改正:我有两个苹果。
wǒ yǒu liǎng gè píng guǒ
I have two apples.
💡 Before a measure word, 2 is 两: 两个苹果, not 二个苹果.
病句:你叫什么名字吗?
nǐ jiào shén me míng zi ma
What is your name? (an extra 吗)
改正:你叫什么名字?
nǐ jiào shén me míng zi
What is your name?
💡 A question with 什么 is already a question, so it doesn't need 吗 at the end.
四、扩句 Make the sentence longer
小猫睡觉。
xiǎo māo shuì jiào
The kitten sleeps.
什么样的猫?:小白猫睡觉。
xiǎo bái māo shuì jiào
The little white cat sleeps.
在哪里?:小白猫在沙发上睡觉。
xiǎo bái māo zài shā fā shàng shuì jiào
The little white cat sleeps on the sofa.
怎么样?:小白猫在软软的沙发上甜甜地睡觉。
xiǎo bái māo zài ruǎn ruǎn de shā fā shàng tián tián de shuì jiào
The little white cat sleeps sweetly on the soft sofa.
我吃早餐。
wǒ chī zǎo cān
I eat breakfast.
和谁?:我和妈妈一起吃早餐。
wǒ hé mā ma yì qǐ chī zǎo cān
Mum and I eat breakfast together.
什么时候?:每天早上,我和妈妈一起吃早餐。
měi tiān zǎo shang wǒ hé mā ma yì qǐ chī zǎo cān
Every morning, Mum and I eat breakfast together.
在哪里?:每天早上,我和妈妈一起在家里吃早餐。
měi tiān zǎo shang wǒ hé mā ma yì qǐ zài jiā lǐ chī zǎo cān
Every morning, Mum and I eat breakfast together at home.
五、造句 Make a sentence
一起 yì qǐ · together
我和妹妹一起画画。
wǒ hé mèi mei yì qǐ huà huà
My little sister and I draw together.
放学后,我们一起回家。
fàng xué hòu wǒ men yì qǐ huí jiā
After school, we go home together.
每天 měi tiān · every day
我每天喝很多水。
wǒ měi tiān hē hěn duō shuǐ
I drink a lot of water every day.
爷爷每天早上去公园散步。
yé ye měi tiān zǎo shang qù gōng yuán sàn bù
Grandpa goes for a walk in the park every morning.
喜欢 xǐ huan · to like
我喜欢画画,因为画画很好玩。
wǒ xǐ huan huà huà yīn wèi huà huà hěn hǎo wán
I like drawing, because drawing is fun.
妹妹很喜欢小狗。
mèi mei hěn xǐ huan xiǎo gǒu
My little sister really likes puppies.
六、仿写 Write on the pattern
例句:我每天早上七点起床。
wǒ měi tiān zǎo shang qī diǎn qǐ chuáng
I get up at seven every morning.
……每天……
妈妈每天很早起床。
mā ma měi tiān hěn zǎo qǐ chuáng
Mum gets up very early every day.
小鸟每天在树上唱歌。
xiǎo niǎo měi tiān zài shù shàng chàng gē
The little bird sings in the tree every day.
例句:我和哥哥一起去公园玩。
wǒ hé gē ge yì qǐ qù gōng yuán wán
My big brother and I go to the park together to play.
……和……一起……
我和妹妹一起看书。
wǒ hé mèi mei yì qǐ kàn shū
My little sister and I read together.
爸爸和妈妈一起做饭。
bà ba hé mā ma yì qǐ zuò fàn
Dad and Mum cook together.