全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English
一、连词成句 Put the words in order
你今天带雨伞了吗？
nǐ jīn tiān dài yǔ sǎn le ma
Did you bring an umbrella today?
这里的风景多么美丽啊！
zhè lǐ de fēng jǐng duō me měi lì a
How beautiful the scenery here is!
请问，图书馆在哪里？
qǐng wèn tú shū guǎn zài nǎ lǐ
Excuse me, where is the library?
谁把白板擦得这么干净？
shéi bǎ bái bǎn cā de zhè me gān jìng
Who wiped the whiteboard so clean?
傍晚的天空真美啊！
bàng wǎn de tiān kōng zhēn měi a
How beautiful the evening sky is!
我们星期六一起去图书馆。
wǒ men xīng qī liù yì qǐ qù tú shū guǎn
We are going to the library together on Saturday.
你为什么没有来上课呢？
nǐ wèi shén me méi yǒu lái shàng kè ne
Why didn't you come to class?
小猫的毛多么柔软啊！
xiǎo māo de máo duō me róu ruǎn a
How soft the kitten's fur is!
妈妈每天早上六点起床。
mā ma měi tiān zǎo shang liù diǎn qǐ chuáng
Mum gets up at six every morning.
这道数学题你会做吗？
zhè dào shù xué tí nǐ huì zuò ma
Can you do this maths question?
哇，这只风筝飞得好高啊！
wā zhè zhī fēng zheng fēi de hǎo gāo a
Wow, this kite is flying so high!
二、完成句子 Fill in the blank
你喜欢吃榴莲吗？
nǐ xǐ huan chī liú lián ma
Do you like eating durian?
💡 A yes-or-no question ends with 吗 and a question mark.
多么美丽的花啊！
duō me měi lì de huā a
What beautiful flowers!
💡 多么……啊！ makes an exclamation. 什么 and 怎么 ask questions.
你的铅笔盒在哪里？
nǐ de qiān bǐ hé zài nǎ lǐ
Where is your pencil case?
💡 在哪里 asks for a place: where.
这是谁的水壶？
zhè shì shéi de shuǐ hú
Whose water bottle is this?
💡 谁的 asks whose. 吗 and 呢 can't stand before 的 here.
外面下着大雨，你为什么还要出去？
wài miàn xià zhe dà yǔ nǐ wèi shén me hái yào chū qù
It's pouring outside; why do you still want to go out?
💡 为什么 asks why. 什么 and 哪里 don't fit before 还要.
我的功课写完了，你的呢？
wǒ de gōng kè xiě wán le nǐ de ne
I've finished my homework. What about yours?
💡 你的呢？ asks 'what about yours?'. 吗 needs a whole yes-or-no question.
这只小狗圆圆的眼睛，毛茸茸的，真可爱啊！
zhè zhī xiǎo gǒu yuán yuán de yǎn jing máo róng róng de zhēn kě ài a
This puppy has round eyes and fluffy fur; it's so cute!
💡 Round eyes and fluffy fur make the puppy 可爱 (cute).
今天的天气真好啊！
jīn tiān de tiān qì zhēn hǎo a
The weather today is really good!
💡 真……啊！ makes an exclamation: really good!
谁在敲门？
shéi zài qiāo mén
Who is knocking at the door?
💡 Someone is knocking: we ask 谁 (who).
你什么时候去新加坡动物园？
nǐ shén me shí hou qù xīn jiā pō dòng wù yuán
When are you going to the Singapore Zoo?
💡 什么时候 asks when. 你什么去 and 你谁去 are not sentences.
你知道明天几点集合吗？
nǐ zhī dào míng tiān jǐ diǎn jí hé ma
Do you know what time we gather tomorrow?
💡 你知道……吗？ asks whether someone knows something.
三、改病句 Correct the sentence
病句：你叫什么名字吗？
nǐ jiào shén me míng zi ma
(Wrong) What is your name, yes or no?
改正：你叫什么名字？
nǐ jiào shén me míng zi
What is your name?
💡 A question with 什么 is already a question: don't add 吗.
病句：这朵花多么漂亮啊。
zhè duǒ huā duō me piào liang a
(Wrong) How pretty this flower is.
改正：这朵花多么漂亮啊！
zhè duǒ huā duō me piào liang a
How pretty this flower is!
💡 多么……啊 is an exclamation, so it ends with ！.
病句：谁是你的好朋友吗？
shéi shì nǐ de hǎo péng you ma
(Wrong) Who is your good friend, yes or no?
改正：谁是你的好朋友？
shéi shì nǐ de hǎo péng you
Who is your good friend?
💡 谁 already asks the question: don't add 吗.
病句：我每天七点上学？
wǒ měi tiān qī diǎn shàng xué
(Wrong) I go to school at seven every day?
改正：我每天七点上学。
wǒ měi tiān qī diǎn shàng xué
I go to school at seven every day.
💡 This tells a fact, so it is a statement and ends with 。.
病句：今天天气真热啊？
jīn tiān tiān qì zhēn rè a
(Wrong) Today's weather is really hot?
改正：今天天气真热啊！
jīn tiān tiān qì zhēn rè a
It's really hot today!
💡 真……啊 is an exclamation, so it ends with ！.
病句：你为什么迟到了吗？
nǐ wèi shén me chí dào le ma
(Wrong) Why were you late, yes or no?
改正：你为什么迟到了？
nǐ wèi shén me chí dào le
Why were you late?
💡 为什么 already asks the question: don't add 吗.
病句：这本书是谁的吗？
zhè běn shū shì shéi de ma
(Wrong) Whose book is this, yes or no?
改正：这本书是谁的？
zhè běn shū shì shéi de
Whose book is this?
💡 谁的 already asks whose: don't add 吗.
四、扩句 Make the sentence longer
花开了。
huā kāi le
The flowers have bloomed.
哪里的花？：公园里的花开了。
gōng yuán lǐ de huā kāi le
The flowers in the park have bloomed.
什么样的花？：公园里五颜六色的花开了。
gōng yuán lǐ wǔ yán liù sè de huā kāi le
The colourful flowers in the park have bloomed.
你觉得怎么样？：公园里五颜六色的花开了，多么美丽啊！
gōng yuán lǐ wǔ yán liù sè de huā kāi le duō me měi lì a
The colourful flowers in the park have bloomed. How beautiful!
你去哪里？
nǐ qù nǎ lǐ
Where are you going?
什么时候？：你星期天去哪里？
nǐ xīng qī tiān qù nǎ lǐ
Where are you going on Sunday?
和谁？：你星期天要和家人去哪里？
nǐ xīng qī tiān yào hé jiā rén qù nǎ lǐ
Where are you going with your family on Sunday?
问谁？去做什么？：小华，你星期天要和家人去哪里玩呢？
xiǎo huá nǐ xīng qī tiān yào hé jiā rén qù nǎ lǐ wán ne
Xiaohua, where are you going with your family on Sunday?
五、造句 Make a sentence
多么……啊 duō me……a · how … !
海边的夕阳多么美丽啊！
hǎi biān de xī yáng duō me měi lì a
How beautiful the sunset at the beach is!
这只小鸟唱得多么好听啊！
zhè zhī xiǎo niǎo chàng de duō me hǎo tīng a
How sweetly this little bird sings!
为什么……呢 wèi shén me……ne · why …?
天空为什么是蓝色的呢？
tiān kōng wèi shén me shì lán sè de ne
Why is the sky blue?
你为什么不吃青菜呢？
nǐ wèi shén me bù chī qīng cài ne
Why don't you eat your vegetables?
真……啊 zhēn……a · so …!; really …!
这碗面真香啊！
zhè wǎn miàn zhēn xiāng a
These noodles smell so good!
你画的猫真像啊！
nǐ huà de māo zhēn xiàng a
The cat you drew looks so real!
六、仿写 Write on the pattern
例句：你知道明天要带水壶吗？
nǐ zhī dào míng tiān yào dài shuǐ hú ma
Do you know we have to bring a water bottle tomorrow?
你知道……吗？
你知道图书馆星期天也开门吗？
nǐ zhī dào tú shū guǎn xīng qī tiān yě kāi mén ma
Do you know the library is open on Sundays too?
你知道小明的狗生病了吗？
nǐ zhī dào xiǎo míng de gǒu shēng bìng le ma
Do you know Xiaoming's dog is sick?
例句：这里的花多么香啊！
zhè lǐ de huā duō me xiāng a
How sweet the flowers here smell!
……多么……啊！
老师讲的故事多么有趣啊！
lǎo shī jiǎng de gù shi duō me yǒu qù a
How interesting the teacher's story is!
妈妈做的蛋糕多么好吃啊！
mā ma zuò de dàn gāo duō me hǎo chī a
How tasty the cake Mum made is!